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Canon EOS 550D Review

The Canon EOS 550D is a wonderful digital camera both for beginners and professional photographers. This is the first camera in the EOS range that features Movie Crop and gives consumers more flexibility to capture important moments which would otherwise be too far away.

canon eos 550D

Canon announces a groundbreaking new addition to its expanding, world-famous EOS range of Digital SLR  cameras – the Canon EOS 550D

The 550D has technologies and features more commonly found in semi-professional DSLRs into the compact, lightweight body favoured by consumers. With a newly-developed 18 Megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor, coupled with advanced DIGIC 4 image processor and the ability to shoot Full HD  movies, photography enthusiasts are empowered to explore new levels of creativity. The EOS 550D makes powerful imaging technology more accessible to consumers.

Canon EOS 550 digital 18-megapixel CMOS DSLR camera
The advanced DIGIC 4 image processor and 18MP sensor support standard ISO settings of 100 – 6400 (expandable to 12800), while enhanced in-camera noise reduction technology boosts performance in low light conditions. The system’s 14-bit image processing  also produces smoother tonal gradation and natural looking colours for high quality prints and on-screen display. For swift and accurate focusing, it features a 9-point AF system with one extra-sensitive cross-type point at the centre for f/2.8 or faster lenses. The Canon 550D also supports high-speed, continuous shooting at 3.7 frames per second (fps). These features provide users with the opportunity to exert greater control over their images, allowing them to capture split-second moments with ease and accuracy.

Main features:

• 18 Megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor
• DIGIC 4 processor with ISO 100-6400 (Expansion to 12800)
• Continuous shooting at 3.7fps
• Full HD movie recording with manual control and selectable frame rates
• 7.7cm (3.0”) 3:2 Clear View LCD with 1,040k dots
• iFCL metering System with 63-zone Dual-layer Metering Sensor
• Quick Control screen to change shooting settings
• Exposure compensation +/-5 stops.
• Select maximum value for Auto ISO
• External Microphone socket
• Movie crop function


EOS 550D equipped with iFCL metering system

New for EOS is the ability to set the top limit for automatic ISO, allowing users to control the maximum amount of noise in their images. In a first for entry level EOS, exposure compensation and bracketing can be set up to plus or minus five and two stops respectively, allowing the photographer to take a number of differently exposed versions of the same shot to ensure they capture a well-exposed image, even in difficult lighting conditions.

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The Canon EOS 550D and writes:
“Acting like an upgraded 500D, the camera totes a bigger, better sensor in the guise of the APS-C CMOS. Essentially this means brighter images due to the amount of light which hits the sensor.”

Photoreview reviews the Canon EOS 550D and writes:
“The EOS 550D body is built to match its market position with a polycarbonate resin and glass fibre cladding over a stainless steel chassis. Together these materials provide strength and durability. The grip is generous – but not over-large and should suit users with both small and medium-sized hands, without being difficult for those with large hands or limited dexterity to use.”

TrustedReviews reviews the Canon EOS 550D and writes:
“EOS 550D is a very good camera by any standard. Build quality is excellent, the control layout and handling are near perfect, high ISO noise control is superb and the new monitor is the best on the market. However it idoesn’t offer many more features or significantly better image quality than the EOS 500D, and is beaten in some crucial areas by cheaper rival cameras.”

CNET.uk reviews the Canon EOS 550D and writes:
“The Canon EOS 550D is a great little camera to use and, on paper at least, it blows the competition away. Its HD movie mode and high-ISO performance are especially impressive. It’s not cheap, though, and that 18-megapixel sensor might not give you the boost in definition you’re hoping for..”


Creative photography with the EOS 550D
“Digital SLR photography has captured the imagination of consumers globally,” said Kieran Magee, Director of Product Planning, Consumer Products, Canon Europe. “Every year, more and more individuals are looking to record key life events with unrivalled quality or to test and explore their creativity. With the Canon 550D, consumers are free to explore the limits of their own creative vision.”

Record HD videos with the 550D DSLR
As the ability to record Full HD video becomes increasingly important, Canon continues to deliver DSLR technology that sets the industry benchmark for multimedia functionality. The EOS 550D records video in full 1920x1080p HD resolution, allowing photographers to select the frame rate preferred from 30, 25 and 24fps, as well as offering 720p video at 60 and 50fps. The EOS 550D SLR also includes a 3.5mm stereo microphone socket, enabling the use of an external microphone when capturing video.

EOS 550D manual control
Photographers can also take manual control over exposure settings, changing the depth of field and degree of motion blur to shoot more creatively. To provide the best possible video quality, highlight tone priority (HTP) can be set independently for movie capture, without changing any still image capture settings. In situations where the subject is further away, the Canon EOS 550D Movie Crop function records with the central 640×480 pixel area of the sensor, creating an effective magnification of approximately seven times. The Canon 550D DSLR is the first in the EOS range to feature Movie Crop and gives consumers more flexibility to capture important moments which would otherwise be too far away.

EOS 550D SLR accessories
The Canon EOS 550D is fully compatible with all EF and EF-S lenses and EX series Speedlite flash units, including the compact Speedlite 270EX. The Canon EOS 550D is also compatible with the new RC-6 Remote Control, allowing photographers to capture high quality stills and Full HD video without touching the camera body.

Canon 550D includes a free membership of iMAGE Gateway
Owners of the new Canon EOS 550D can join the Canon iMAGE Gateway, a free online facility for Canon users that makes it easy to share their photos and video. Users can take advantage of up to 2GB of personal storage space, creating enough room for hundreds of high-quality images. Mobile browsing is also supported, making it easy for friends and family to view photos on the move.

S P E C I F I C A T I O N

Type
Type Digital, single-lens reflex, AF/AE camera
Recording Media SD memory card, SDHC memory card, SDXC Memory Card
Image Sensor Size 22.3mm x 14.9mm (APS-C size)
Compatible Lenses Canon EF lenses including EF-S lenses (35mm-equivalent focal length is approx. 1.6x the lens focal length)
Lens Mount Canon EF mount
Image Sensor
Type High-sensitivity, high-resolution, large single-plate CMOS sensor
Pixels Effective pixels: Approx. 18.00 Megapixels
Aspect Ratio 3:2 (Horizontal: Vertical)
Color Filter System RGB primary color filters
Low-pass Filter Fixed position in front of the CMOS sensor
Dust Deletion feature (1) Self-Cleaning Sensor Unit
(2) Dust Delete Data appended to the captured image
(3) Manual cleaning of sensor
Recording System
Recording Format Design rule for Camera File System 2.0 and Exif 2.21
Image Type Still: JPEG, RAW (14-bit, Canon original), RAW+JPEG
Video: MOV (Image data: H.264, Audio: Linear PCM)
File Size (1) Large/Fine: Approx. 6.4MB (5184 x 3456 pixels)
(2) Large/Normal: Approx. 3.2MB (5184 x 3456 pixels)
(3) Medium/Fine: Approx. 3.4MB (3456 x 2304 pixels)
(4) Medium/Normal: Approx. 1.7MB (3456 x 2304 pixels)
(5) Small/Fine: Approx. 2.2MB (2592 x 1728 pixels)
(6) Small/Normal: Approx. 1.1MB (2592 x 1728 pixels)
(7) RAW: Approx. 24.5MB (5184 x 3456 pixels)
Exact file sizes depend on the subject, ISO speed, Picture Style, etc.
File Numbering Continuous numbering, auto reset, manual reset
Color Space sRGB, Adobe RGB selectable
Picture Style Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined 1-3
Image Processing
Type Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten Light, White Fluorescent Light, Flash, Custom
Color Temperature Compensation White balance correction: ±9 stops in full-stop increments
White balance bracketing: ±3 stops in full-stop increments
Blue/amber direction or magenta/green direction possible
Color Temperature Information Transmission Provided
Viewfinder
Type Eye-level SLR (with pentamirror)
Coverage Vertical/Horizontal approx. 95%
Magnification Approx. 0.87x (with 50mm lens at infinity, -1 m-1 (dpt))
Eyepoint Approx. 19mm (from eyepiece lens center)
Built-in Dioptric Adjustment -3.0 to +1.0m-1 (diopter)
Focusing Screen Fixed, Precision Matte
Mirror Quick-return half mirror (transmission: reflection ratio of 40:60, no mirror cut-off with EF600mm f/4L IS USM or shorter lenses)
Viewfinder Information AF information

  • AF points and focus confirmation light
    Exposure information
  • Shutter speed, aperture, ISO speed (always displayed), AE lock, exposure level, spot metering circle, exposure warning
    Flash information
  • Flash ready, flash exposure compensation, high-speed sync, FE lock, red-eye reduction light
    Image information
  • Highlight tone priority (D+), monochrome shooting, maximum burst (1-digit display), white balance correction, SD card information
  • Depth-of-Field Preview Enabled with depth-of-field preview button
    Autofocus
    Type TTL-CT-SIR AF-dedicated CMOS sensor
    AF Points 9 AF points (center AF point is cross-type)
    Focusing Modes Auto, One-Shot AF, Predictive AI Servo AF, AI Focus AF, Manual Focusing (MF)
    AF Point Selection Automatic selection, manual selection
    Selected AF Point Display Superimposed in viewfinder and indicated on LCD monitor
    AF-assist Beam Intermittent firing of built-in flash
    Effective range: Approx. 4.0m/13.1 ft. at center, approx. 3.5m/11.5 ft. at periphery. When EOS-dedicated Speedlite attached, the Speedlite’s AF-assist beam is emitted instead.
    Exposure Control
    Metering Modes 63-zone TTL full-aperture metering

    • Evaluative metering (linkable to any AF point)
    • Partial metering (approx. 9% of viewfinder at center)
    • Spot metering (approx. 4% of viewfinder at center)
    • Center-weighted average metering
    Metering Range EV 1-20 (at 73°F/23°C with EF 50mm f/1.4 USM lens, ISO 100)
    Exposure Control (1) Program AE (shiftable)
    (2) Shutter-priority AE
    (3) Aperture-priority AE
    (4) Depth-of-field AE (A-DEP, non-shiftable)
    (5) Full Auto (Program AE, non-shiftable)
    (6) Programmed Image Control modes (6 modes)

  • * Flash OFF, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait
    (7) Manual exposure (including bulb)
    (8) E-TTL II autoflash program AE
  • * Evaluative metering, Averaged metering
  • ISO Speed (Recommended Exposure Index) ISO 100~6400 (in 1-stop increments), H: 12800
    Basic Zone modes: ISO 100~3200 set automatically
    Exposure Compensation Manual: ±5 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments (can be combined with AEB)
    AE Lock (1) Auto AE lock

  • * In the One-Shot AF mode with evaluative metering, AE lock takes effect when focus is achieved.
    (2) Manual AE lock
  • * With AE lock button. (AE lock is updated each time you press the button.)
    Enabled in all metering modes.
  • Shutter
    Type Vertical-travel, mechanical, focal-plane shutter with all speeds electronically controlled
    Shutter Speeds 1/4000 sec. to 1/60 sec., X-sync at 1/200 sec.
    1/4000 sec. to 30 sec., bulb (Total shutter speed range. Available range varies by shooting mode)
    Shutter Release Soft-touch electromagnetic release
    Self-timer 10-sec. or 2-sec. delay or 10-sec. delay plus continuous shooting
    Remote Control Remote Switch RS-60E3
    Remote Controller RC-1/RC-5/RC-6
    Built-in Flash
    Type Retractable, auto pop-up flash
    Flash Metering E-TTL II autoflash
    Guide Number 13/43 (ISO 100, in meters/feet)
    Recycling Time Approx. 3 sec.
    Flash-ready Indicator Flash-ready icon lights in viewfinder
    Flash Coverage Up to 17mm lens focal length (equivalent to 27mm in 135 format)
    FE Lock Provided
    Flash Exposure Compensation ±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments
    Flash exposure compensation for built-in flash and Speedlite can be set with the camera.
    Drive System
    Drive Modes Single, continuous, self-timer (10 sec. or 2 sec. delay)/remote control
    Continuous Shooting Speed Max. 3.7 shots/sec. (with One-Shot AF or AI Servo AF)
    Maximum Burst JPEG (Large/Fine): Approx. 34, RAW: Approx. 6
    Based on Canon’s testing standards with a 2GB SD memory card, ISO 100 and Standard Picture Style
    Varies depending on the subject, SD memory card brand, image-recording quality, etc.
    Live View Functions
    Shooting Modes Still photo shooting and video shooting
    Focusing Autofocus (One-Shot AF): Live mode, Face Detection Live mode, Quick mode; Manual focus (5x or 10x manually)
    Metering Modes Real-time evaluative metering with image sensor
    Metering Range EV 0-20 (at 73°F/23°C with EF 50mm f/1.4 USM lens, ISO 100)
    Grid Display Provided (Two grid displays)
    Exposure Simulation Provided
    Silent Shooting Not provided
    Video Shooting
    File Format MOV (image data: H.264; audio: Linear PCM (with internal mic: monaural, with external mic: stereo))
    File Size Recording Size: 1920 x 1080 (Full HD): 30p (29.97) / 24p (23.976) / 25p, 1280 x 720: 60p (59.94) / 50p, 640 x 480 (SD): 60p (59.94) / 50p), Movie Crop recording in 640 x 480
    Continuous Shooting Time Approx. 12 min. (1920 x 1080), 18 min. (1280 x 720), 24 min. (640 x 480)
    Based on Canon’s testing standards using a 4GB card
    Focusing Autofocus: Quick mode, Live mode, Face Detection Live mode; manual
    Exposure Control (1) Program AE for movie shooting
    * For shooting modes other than manual exposure.
    * Shutter speed (1/30 – 1/4000 sec., signal accumulation time), aperture, and ISO speed automatically set.
    (2) Manual exposure
    * For manual exposure.
    * Shutter speed (signal accumulation time), aperture, and ISO speed (auto/ manual) manually set. The shutter speed (signal accumulation time) is limited to 1/4000 sec. at the maximum and to 1/30 sec. at the minimum for 24/25/30 fps or 1/60 sec. or higher for 50/60 fps.
    Exposure Compensation Up to ±3 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments
    * Possible only with autoexposure.
    Audio recording method Linear PCM
    (1) Internal monaural microphone
    (2) External stereo microphone jack

  • * Recording level automatically adjusted.
  • * Sampling frequency: 48 KHz, Bits: 16 bit x 2 ch
  • * Compatible with a commercially-available external microphone with 3.5mm dia. stereo mini-jack.
  • Video Playback Playback, slow motion (variable speed possible), jump to first frame, previous frame, next frame, jump to last frame, cut out first or last, frame, and audio volume (6 levels, including mute).
    * The audio level when the camera is connected to a TV set is adjusted with the TV set.
    LCD Monitor
    Type TFT color, liquid-crystal monitor
    Monitor Size 3.0 in.
    Dots Approx. 1,040,000 dots (VGA)
    Coverage Approx. 100%
    Viewing angle: 160°
    Brightness Adjustment 7 levels provided
    Interface Languages English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Portuguese, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Ukraine, Turkish, Arabic, Thai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean and Japanese
    Image Playback
    Display Format (1) Single image display
    - Two types of single-image full display and two types of shooting information display.
    (2) Index display
    - 4-image index and 9-index image.
    (3) Jump display
    - 10/100 images, shooting date, movies, stills
    Highlight Warning Provided (Overexposed highlights blink)
    Image Protection and Erase
    Protect Erase protect (or cancel) each image individually
    Erase Single image, selected images or all images in the SD card can be erased (except protected images)
    Direct Printing
    Compatible Printers PictBridge-compatible printers
    Printable Images JPEG images compliant to Design rule for Camera File System (DPOF printing possible) and RAW images captured with the EOS Rebel T2i
    Easy Print feature Provided
    DPOF: Digital Print Order Format
    DPOF Version 1.1 compatible
    Direct Image Transfer
    Compatible Images JPEG and RAW images
    Only JPEG images can be transferred as wallpaper on the personal computer screen
    Customization
    Custom Functions Total 12
    My Menu Registration Up to 6 menus, Custom functions and other top-tier options can be registered
    Interface
    USB Terminal For personal computer communication and direct printing (USB 2.0 Hi-Speed)
    Video Out Terminal (1) Video OUT terminal: NTSC/PAL selectable
    (2) mini-HDMI OUT terminal
    Power Source
    Battery One Battery Pack LP-E8
    AC power can be supplied via AC Adapter Kit ACK-E8
    With Battery Grip BG-E8, AA-size batteries can be used
    Number of Shots Number of shots (approx.)

    Temperature Shooting Conditions
    AE 100% AE 50%, FA 50%
    At 73°F/23°C 550 470
    At 32°F/0°C 440 400
    Live View shooting at 73°F/23°C 200 170
    Live View shooting at 32°F/0°C 180 150
    Movie Shooting Time 1 hr. 40 min. 1 hr. 20 min.

    The above figures apply with a fully-charged Battery Pack LP-E8.
    The figures above are based on CIPA (Camera & Imaging Products Association) testing standards.

    Dimensions and Weight
    Operating Environment
    Working Temperature Range 32-104°F/0-40°C
    Working Humidity Range 85% or less

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